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SET-1
Time allowed: 3 Hrs. Maximum Marks: 80
General Instructions:
Read the instructions carefully and follow
them:
1.
This
question paper comprises 11 questions. All questions are compulsory.
2.
The
question paper contains THREE sections – Section – A: Reading Skills
Section – B: Grammar and Creative Writing Skills
Section – C: Literature Textbook
3.
Attempt
questions based on specific instructions for each Part.
1 Read the following text: 10M
1) ChatGPT can search. It cannot
research. The platform has attracted the world's attention because of the speed
with which it assembles and produces information in a logical sequence, powered
by artificial intelligence, as if a human being were prompting it to write.
2) Curious about understanding what
ChatGPT can do, I opened an account and asked if it would replace research in
the future. Promptly, it replied: "As an Al language model, I don't hold
personal beliefs, but I can present arguments on both sides of the topic."
3) The answer amused me. The speed
with which it typed the information across the screen was mind-boggling. I
could not read the answer as fast as it typed out the sentence. But, when it
had finished, I read through the document. It was impressive. It was truly
informative.
4) Five different points had been
explained briefly in seconds. I would have thought of those five points in an
hour or more, depending on the complexity of the topic. "AI: Catalyst, not
Conqueror: ChatGPT and the future of research" was the title that it threw
up to my question. It matched my opinion about the future of research after
ChatGPT. The write-up had an introduction and a conclusion, just as our English
teachers have taught us.
5) The document came from countless
databases, as that is what it's designed to do. By contrast, when I research a
subject for an 800-word article, I visit five or six authoritative sources; I
don't go to a million as most are copies.
6) The difference between the
write-up of ChatGPT and my research article is the former is a mere summary.
When I write, I search new ideas and knit them in a way that reflect my
thoughts and perspective. I choose only what is original, unique and fresh and
process them in my mind to create a fresh angle.
7) Research has no value if it only
summarises known information. Even a literature survey in your subject requires
you to say what you will do with it further, and how.
8) Research is not a joke. Years
ago, I had asked my professor, later on my supervisor, "How can I publish an
article in research journals?"
9) He answered, "When you have
read everything on the subject, and have something original to add to the
existing body of research." My head swam.
10) Excellent research is a daunting
task and calls for hard intellectual work. When you research, you don't go
wide; you go deep. You thoroughly investigate a minor concept, researching it
extensively, substantiating each claim with reliable sources, experiments,
models and beyond. It took years to discover the atom and the theory of
gravitation. ChatGPT can summarise these discoveries, but it cannot add to
them. It does not have the mental wherewithal for that.
Answer the following
questions, based on the passage above:
i. Which of the following statements best summarises
the author's views about ChatGPT? 1
(A) It can summarise discoveries.
(B) It assembles and produces information.
(C) Its information is based on numerous databases.
(D) It can only search but not research.
ii. What did the professor suggest to the author's
question of how he could publish his research journal? (Answer in 40 words
only.) 2
iii. Complete the given analogy: 1
Dependable: reliable: rational:____________
iv. Mention one basic difference between the write-up
of ChatGPT and author's research article. 2
v. Complete the sentence appropriately. 1
The author noticed that the write-up produced by ChatGPT had an introduction
and a conclusion, just as he learnt in his English class but it still lacked___________.
vi. The author was moved by the____________with which
the ChatGPT was producing the article.1
(A) originality
(B) information
(C) rationality
(D) speed
vii. State whether the given statement is True/False: 1
Research is not beneficial if it only summarises the
known information.
viii. Quote the answer of ChatGPT, from the above given
passage, when it was asked whether it would replace research in the future? 1
2 Read the following text: 10 M
1) The climate and landscape in
Uttarakhand vary greatly with altitude (186 7619 m), from the largest glaciers
in the higher elevation to the subtropical forests in the lowest elevation.
2) The lowlands along the border of
U.P. are covered by the drier Terai-Savanna grasslands, the moist deciduous
forest of the Upper Gangetic Plains form the Bhabhar belt. Due to the extensive
agricultural practices, most of these lowland forests have been cleared. Snow
and bare ice occupy the highest altitudes.
3) This state occupies 53,483 sq.km., (1.63% of
India's total land area). Out of 13 districts, Uttarkashi occupies the maximum
area of 8039 sq. km., while Champawat covers the minimum area of 1634 sq. km.
Uttarakhand experiences four types of seasons, namely, Monsoon (June to
September), Post-monsoon (October to November), Cold weather (December to
February) and Pre-monsoon (March to May). The normal annual precipitation in
the state is 1446 mm. Rain usually starts at the end of April and lasts until
September. The monsoon rainfall is 78% of the annual rainfall. This makes the
state prone to flood during monsoon. Bageshwar receives the maximum normal
annual rainfall (1872 mm). 81% falls of this rainfall occurs in the monsoon
season. Haridwar receives the minimum annual rainfall (1107 mm).
4) Due to the differences in topographical features,
temperatures vary widely. During March and April, temperatures rise until they
peak in May and June, when the mean maximum temperature in the southern and
valley regions is between 34° and 38 °C, and the mean minimum temperature is
between 20° and 24 °C. Temperatures can reach 42 °C in the valleys and southern
half of the state and 30 °C in two-kilometre-high elevations on some days. Day
and night temperatures begin to dip around the end of September and reach the
lowest in January and early February. January is the coldest month, with an
average maximum temperature of 20 °C and an average lowest temperature of 6 °C.
The mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures range from 10° to 12 °C at
altitudes of 2 km.
Answer the following questions,
based on the passage above :
i. Fill in
the blank suitably : 1
The variance in climate and landscape of Uttarakhand as
per paragraph 1 is marked by__________.
ii. Based on
your understanding of the paragraph 2, fill in the blanks with the appropriate
option from those given in brackets. 1
Most of the lowland forests are__________
(maintained/cleared) due to the __________(large-scale/small-scale)
agricultural practices.
iii. Based on the passage, which of the districts has the lowest rainfall
in Uttarakhand? 1
iv. In the
given sentence taken from paragraph 3, select the option that correctly
replaces the underlined word, with its most likely Antonym.
Rain usually starts at the end of April and
lasts until September. 1
(A) begins (B)
arrives
(C) ends (D)
commences
v. 'This
makes the state of Uttarakhand prone to flood during monsoon.' Justify the
statement with reference to the passage given above in 30-40 words. 2
vi. Which two districts have maximum and minimum rainfall in the state? 1
(A) Bageshwar and Chamoli
(B) Nainital and Rudraprayag
(C) Haridwar and Garhwal
(D) Bageshwar and Haridwar
vii. Complete the given table: 1
|
Assertion |
Reasonin |
|
The
temperatures vary widely in the state of Uttarakhand. |
|
viii. How is Bhabhar belt formed? 1
ix. State
which of the given statements is not true: 1
(A) January is the coldest month, with an average maximum temperature of 20 °C
and an average lowest temperature of 6 °C.
(B) The mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures range from 15 to 20 °C at
altitudes of 2 km.
Section – B (20
Marks)
Grammar and Creative Writing Skills
Grammar 10
M
3 Complete
any ten of twelve of the following tasks, as directed: 10 × 1 = 10
i. Replace
the underlined word used in the sentence with the best option given below:1
Born in 1872, Richard Willstatter was a chemist who invents the process of
paper chromatography.
(A) invent (B) has
invented
(C) will invent (D) invented
ii. Rahil and
Somil decided to reach the theatre at 5 pm. Report the question asked by Rahil
to Somil. 1
Which movie are we going to watch?
Rahil asked Somil____________________.
iii. Read the
given line and identify the error.
When the rounds were completed, the hurdle and mazes appeared on the
appropriate places. 1
|
Error |
Correction |
|
|
|
iv. Fill in
the blank to complete this message in a poster for safety.
Our planet is precious and only we __________ save it. 1
(A) may (B)
shall
(C) will (D)
can
v. Select
the option that identifies the error and supplies the correction for the line
given below : 1
In earlier times, public libraries plays an important role in the lives of the
people.
|
Option No |
Error |
Correction |
|
(A) |
role |
Roles |
|
(B) |
of |
In |
|
(C) |
in |
Of |
|
(D) |
plays |
played |
vi. Report
the dialogue between a guard and a visitor by completing the sentence: 1
Guard : Good morning Sir! Park your car in the Visitor's Parking Area.
Visitor : OK. Please help me park my car in the Visitor's Parking Area.
The guard greeted the visitor and told him to park his car at the Visitor's
Parking Area. At this, the visitor requested him___________.
vii. Identify the error and supply correction for
the following pre-flight announcement before take-off. 1
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome onboard flight 487 flying from Hong Kong to San
Francisco. We are currently third in line for take-off and were expected to be
in the air in approximately seven minutes time.
Use the given format for your response.
|
Error |
Correction |
|
|
|
viii. Select
the correct option to complete the reporting of the dialogues given below :
Mother: Why aren't you playing with your friends?
Rayan: I am not feeling well today.
Mother asked Rayan_______________. Rayan replied that
he was not feeling well that day.
(A) whether he was not playing with his friends.
(B) that he was not playing with his friends.
(C) why wasn't he playing with his friends.
(D) why he wasn't playing with his friends.
ix. Fill in the blank choosing the most appropriate option: 1
The news about the retirement of my favourite character gave me ______________disappointment.
(A) many
(B) few
(C) little
(D) much
x. Fill in
the blank by choosing the correct option, to complete the line given below:1
The roads have been widened so much that six lanes of vehicles_________
(will/may/could) be accommodated.
xi. Complete the given sentence with the correct form of verb.
It is important to ____________a healthy atmosphere. 1
(A) creates
(B) creating
(C) create
(D)created
xii. Fill in
the blank by using the correct form of the word in the bracket: 1
Mahi____________(shirk) the task given to her and went out to play.
Creative Writing Skills 10
M
4 (a) Convenience, variety, discounts
and laziness are some of the reasons for the growing popularity of ordering
food online. You are Santa /Suhail student editor for the National Times.
Compose a letter in about 120 words to the Editor of the newspaper highlighting
the adverse effects of take-out food ordered online. Emphasize on the overall
well-being of eating home-cooked meals.5
OR
(b) You visited your hometown after a period of
four years and were disappointed at the condition of the roads. They were in a
state of disrepair. The uneven surfaces, cracks and pot-holes were affecting
daily commute and causing safety issues for the people. You are Sulekha/Salim.
Write a letter to the Director of the Municipal Corporation in about 100-120
words drawing attention to the poor condition of roads and the inconvenience
caused. Request him to look into the matter and take early action. 5
5 (a)
Read the following details of a children's park in your colony: 5
|
👉 covered
on all four sides with 2 gates 👉 skating
rink and basketball court in the park 👉 swings
in one corner for younger children 👉 open
ground for colony functions 👉 specific
timings |
Analyse the details of the park and write an analytical paragraph in about 120
words about its suitability as a children's park.
OR
(b) There is an alarming increase in the
percentage of students suffering from obesity. Given below are some of the
findings of a survey conducted to identify causes:
v unhealthy diet - 40%
v lack of exercise - 30%
v stress and anxiety - 25%
v genetic factors - 5%
Analyse the causes for obesity.
Age group affected
|
👉 0-5 years : 13% 👉 5-8 years : 20% 👉 8-12 years : 28% 👉 13 - 15 years : 25% 👉 16 - 18 years : 14% |
Section–C (40 Marks)
Literature Textbook 40
M
6 Read
the given extracts and answer the questions for any one of the two given: 5
(a) That was twenty-four hours ago. Since then
nobody had come near him. The day before, all day long, he had watched his
parents flying about with his brothers and sister, perfecting them in the art
of flight, teaching them how to skim the waves and how to dive for fish. He
had, in fact, seen his elder brother catch his first herring and devour it,
standing on a rock, while his parents circled around raising a proud cackle and
all the morning the whole family had walked about on the big plateau midway down
the opposite cliff taunting him for his cowardice.
i.
Fill in
the blank with the correct word from the bracket: 1
The use of the phrase 'proud cackle' adds to a sense of__________ (noise/pride)
in the extract.
ii.
How do
the parents teach their young to be independent? 1
iii.
Describe
the contrasting reactions of the parents to their children giving reasons.2
iv.
The word
'devour' in the above extract most nearly means 1
(A) scared (B) gobbled
(C) preserved (D)
cooled
OR
(b) Lomov : Hear me out, I implore you! The
peasants of your father's grandfather, as I have already had the honour of
explaining to you, used to bake bricks for my aunt's grandmother. Now my aunt's
grandmother, wishing to make them a present.
Natalya: I can't make head or tail of all this
about aunts and grandfathers and grandmothers. The Meadows are ours, that's
all.
Lomov: Mine
Natalya: Ours! You can go proving it for two days
on end.
i.
What is
Lomov pleading for?
(A) to be heard
(B) bricks for his aunt's grandmother
(C) documents of the Meadows
(D) for two days time to prove himself
ii.
What
effect does the following sentence have on Natalya? Why? 2
'The peasants of your father's grandfather bricks for my aunt's grandmother.'
used to bake
iii.
Fill in
the blank with the correct word from the bracket: 1
The use of the phrase 'can't make head or tail' adds to a sense of__________
(confusion/realization) to the extract.
iv.
What is
Lomov trying to prove? 1
7 (a)
Belinda was as brave as a barrel full of bears,
And Ink and Blink chased lions down the stairs,
Mustard was as brave as a tiger in a rage,
Mustard was as brave as a tiger in a rage,
But Custard cried for a nice safe cage.
Belinda tickled him, she tickled him unmerciful, Ink, Blink and Mustard, they
rudely called him Percival
(Tale of Custard the Dragon)
i.
What
poetic device is used in the first sentence? 1
ii.
What was
ironical about Custard being referred to as Percival? 2
iii.
Complete
the following suitably: 1
The word 'unmerciful' in the given context implies that Belinda is_______________.
iv.
What
image of Custard is created in the above lines? 1
OR
(b) Don't bite your nails, Amanda!
Don't hunch your shoulders, Amanda!
Stop that slouching and sit up straight, Amanda! ("There is a languid,
emerald sea, where the sole inhabitant is me a mermaid, drifting
blissfully.") (Amanda)
i.
What
image does the above extract create about Amanda's mother? 1
ii.
Why is
the second verse written in brackets?1
iii.
Amanda calls herself a mermaid because____.1
(A) Mermaid is Amanda's favourite fantasy character.
(B) Amanda loves watching a mermaid drifting in water.
(C) Amanda longs to be free like a mermaid which sails effortlessly in the sea.
(D) Amanda wants to sail with a mermaid in the deep-sea water.
iv.
Amanda
wants to be the sole inhabitant in the sea. Elucidate.
8 Answer
any four of the following five questions, in about 30-40 words: 4 x 3 = 12
i.
Illustrate
Lencho's unwavering faith in the Divine. (A Letter to God)
ii.
In what
way did Nelson Mandela's yearning for freedom alter the course of his life? (Nelson
Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom)
iii.
Is it
ethical to enclose wild animals within cages? Discuss with reference to the
poem, 'A Tiger in the Zoo'.
iv.
Upon
encountering the deceased cow on the road, Valli was emotional. Comment with
reference to 'Madam Rides the Bus'.
v.
How does
modern India recognize the tradition of courage and bravery in Coorgi culture? (Glimpses of India)
9 Answer
any two of the following three questions, in about 40-50 words: 2×3=6
i.
Education
acts as a catalyst for a significant transformation in Bholi. Comment. (Bholi)
ii.
Refusing
to accept our circumstances can result in an unhappy life. Discuss in brief
with reference to the story 'The Necklace'.
iii.
How was
the Hari Singh's 'appealing smile' at the end different from similar smiles of
his on earlier occasions?
(The Thief's Story)
10 Answer
any one of the following two questions, in about 100-120 words: 1 x 6 = 6
a)
Self-doubt
and fear often act as barriers to success. On the other hand, curiosity leads
to learning new things. Justify the statement citing instances from 'His First
Flight' and 'Madam Rides the Bus'.
OR
b)
What
distinguishes the portrayal of the tiger in the poem 'A Tiger in the Zoo' from
the depiction of the tiger in the poem 'How to tell Wild Animals'?
11 Answer
any one of the following two questions, in about 100-120 words 1 x 6 = 6
a)
Imagine
you are Bholi and write a diary entry, explaining how you dare to take such a
bold step of refusing to marry Bishamber. (Bholi)
OR
b) In the story, 'A Triumph of Surgery', a wealthy woman's nonsensical behaviour, is depicted. Do you think such individuals are merely displaying foolishness or could their actions potentially, inflict harm upon others? Support your answer from the text.
1
(D) It can only search but not research.
ii. The professor suggested that one can publish a research article only after
reading everything on the subject and contributing something original to the
existing body of research, which adds new insights to knowledge.
iii. Dependable: reliable ::
rational: logical
iv. ChatGPT’s write-up is a mere
summary of existing information, while the author’s research article presents
original, unique, and fresh ideas with his own perspective.
v. originality and fresh
perspective.
vi. (D) speed
vii. True
viii. "As an AI language
model, I don't hold personal beliefs, but I can present arguments on both sides
of the topic."
2
i. altitude
ii. cleared, large-scale
iii. Haridwar.
iv. (C) ends.
v. Uttarakhand receives 78% of its total rainfall during the monsoon season.
Since most of the rainfall is concentrated in a short period, rivers overflow,
and combined with hilly terrain, the state becomes prone to floods during
monsoon.
vi. (D) Bageshwar and Haridwar.
vii. Reasoning: Because of the differences in topographical features and
altitudes.
viii. The Bhabhar belt is formed by the moist deciduous forest of the Upper
Gangetic Plains.
ix. (B) The mean maximum and mean minimum temperatures range from 15 to 20 °C
at altitudes of 2 km.
3
i. (D) invented
ii. which movie they were going to watch.
iii. Error: on Correction: in
iv. (D) can
v. (D)Error: plays Correction: played
vi. to help him park his car in the Visitor's Parking Area.
vii. Error: were Correction: are
viii. (D) why he wasn't playing with his friends.
ix. (D) much
x. could
xi. (C) create
xii. Mahi shirked the task given to her and went out to play.
4
A)
Santa / Suhail
Student Editor
National Times
The Editor
National Times
New Delhi
Subject: Adverse Effects of Ordering Food Online
Sir/Madam
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw attention to the
increasing trend of ordering food online. Convenience, variety, discounts, and
laziness drive this habit, but its adverse effects cannot be ignored. Excessive
consumption of take-out meals leads to health problems such as obesity,
acidity, and lifestyle diseases. Most online food is rich in oil, sugar, and
preservatives, which compromise nutrition.
In contrast, home-cooked meals are hygienic, balanced, and prepared with love
and care. They ensure freshness, save money, and promote family bonding. For
overall well-being, we must encourage people, especially the youth, to value
and prefer home-cooked food over frequent online orders.
Yours faithfully,
Santa / Suhail
(Student Editor)
B)
B-42, Shanti Nagar
Laxmi Road
Kanpur – 208001
18th September 2025
The Director
Municipal Corporation
Kanpur – 208001
Subject: Complaint Regarding Poor Condition of Roads in Shanti Nagar
Respected Sir/Madam
I am a resident of Shanti Nagar, Kanpur, and recently visited my hometown after
four years. I was disheartened to see the poor condition of the roads in our
area. The roads are filled with large potholes, cracks, and uneven surfaces,
making daily commute extremely difficult and dangerous.
These issues have been causing frequent accidents and vehicle damage. During
rains, the situation becomes worse as water collects in the potholes, making
them hard to detect.
I sincerely request you to look into the matter and take prompt action to
repair the roads for the safety and convenience of the residents.
Thank you for your attention.
Yours faithfully
Sulekha
5
A) The children's park in our colony is well-planned and
caters to the needs of children of all age groups. It is safely covered on all
four sides with two gates, ensuring security and controlled entry and exit. For
physical activities, the park features a skating rink and a basketball court,
encouraging children to engage in sports and stay active. In one corner, there
are swings and play equipment specially designed for younger children, making
the park inclusive and enjoyable for all. Additionally, the open ground serves
as a venue for colony functions and events, promoting community bonding. The
park operates within specific timings, which ensures safety and supervision.
Overall, the park is a suitable and well-maintained recreational space for
children.
B) A recent survey reveals an alarming rise in obesity among students, with
multiple contributing factors. The leading cause is an unhealthy diet,
accounting for 40%, followed by lack of exercise (30%), stress and anxiety
(25%), and genetic factors (5%). These findings suggest that lifestyle choices
play a significant role in childhood obesity. The survey also highlights the
most affected age group as 8–12 years (28%), closely followed by 13–15 years
(25%). This indicates that older children, especially those in middle school,
are at higher risk. The early years (0–5 years) show the lowest percentage
(13%), while 5–8 years (20%) and 16–18 years (14%) fall in between. These
findings call for urgent lifestyle changes, including healthier diets, regular
physical activity, and stress management among students.
6
A) i. pride
ii. The parents teach their young to be independent by showing them how to fly,
skim the waves, and dive for fish. They guide and support them through practice
and demonstration.
iii. The parents show pride and encouragement towards the elder siblings when
they succeed, especially when the elder brother catches his first herring. They
celebrate his achievement. However, they show a contrasting attitude towards
the youngest, who is still afraid to fly—they taunt and mock him for his
cowardice. This shows they use both positive reinforcement and tough love to
encourage independence.
iv. (B) gobbled
B) i. (A) to be heard
ii. This sentence confuses and frustrates Natalya. She feels that Lomov is complicating
the matter unnecessarily by dragging in irrelevant family history. She just
wants to focus on the main issue — who owns the Meadows — and not get lost in a
confusing discussion about ancestors.
iii. Confusion
iv. Lomov is trying to prove that the Meadows legally belong to him, not to
Natalya's family.
7
A) i. Simile
ii. It is ironic because Sir Percival was a brave and noble knight in King
Arthur’s court, known for his courage. However, Custard, the dragon, was seen
as cowardly by others and cried for a safe cage. So, calling him “Percival” was
mocking, not praising him — highlighting the contrast between the name and his
timid behaviour.
iii. Belinda is relentless or harsh while teasing Custard, showing no sympathy
for his fear.
iv. The image created is of a timid and fearful dragon, who is mocked and not
taken seriously by others despite being powerful. He is shown as sensitive and
gentle, unlike the brave image dragons usually have.
B) i. The extract portrays Amanda’s
mother as nagging and controlling, constantly correcting Amanda’s posture and
behavior. She seems overly strict and critical.
ii. The second verse is in brackets to show Amanda's thoughts or imagination.
It highlights the contrast between her mother's scolding and her escape into a peaceful
fantasy world.
iii. (C) Amanda longs to be free like a mermaid which sails effortlessly in the
sea.
iv. Amanda imagines herself as the only one in the sea to escape the constant
criticism and restrictions in her real life. She craves peace, freedom, and
solitude, away from the judgments of others. Being alone in the vast, emerald
sea symbolizes a life where she can be herself, carefree and unbothered.
8
i. In A Letter to God, Lencho showed unshakable faith
in God. Even after his crops were destroyed, he believed God would help him. He
wrote a letter asking for money, proving his simple but deep trust that God
never lets down true believers.
ii. In Long Walk to Freedom, Mandela’s desire for freedom changed his life
completely. Once carefree, he realized his people were not free. This yearning
made him a fighter against apartheid. His struggle turned him into a strong
leader and symbol of courage.
iii. In A Tiger in the Zoo, keeping wild animals in cages is shown as cruel. A
tiger belongs to the forest, not behind bars. Cages snatch away its freedom and
natural power. The poem teaches us that it is unethical to confine animals.
iv. In Madam Rides the Bus, Valli was shocked and emotional when she saw a dead
cow on the road. Earlier, she enjoyed watching the cow playfully run. The
sudden sight of death made her realize the harsh realities of life and feel
sadness.
v. In Glimpses of India, modern India honours Coorgi culture by recognizing
their bravery and courage. Coorgis are known for their fearless spirit and
military service. They have earned respect as great soldiers, and their
tradition of valour is remembered as part of India’s pride.
9
i. In Bholi, education completely changed Sulekha’s
life. Earlier, she was shy and neglected, but her teacher’s guidance gave her
confidence. Education helped her find her voice and courage, enabling her to
reject injustice and live with dignity. It became the key to her
transformation.
ii. In The Necklace, Matilda’s refusal to accept her simple life led to misery.
Her constant desire for luxury and status made her borrow the necklace, which
ruined her life. The story shows that discontentment and greed can result in an
unhappy and wasted life.
iii. In The Thief’s Story, Hari Singh’s final smile was different because it
was honest and hopeful. Earlier, his smiles were fake, meant to cheat Anil. But
at the end, his smile showed gratitude and a new beginning, as he chose the
path of honesty.
10 a) In His
First Flight, the young seagull was held back by fear and self-doubt. He
starved for days because he lacked the courage to fly. Once he overcame fear,
he discovered the joy of flying freely. Similarly, in Madam Rides the Bus,
Valli’s curiosity made her eager to explore the world outside her home. She
confidently planned and enjoyed her bus journey, gaining life lessons. These
stories show that fear blocks growth, but curiosity and courage open doors to
learning and success.
b) In A Tiger in the Zoo, the tiger is shown as helpless and caged. His power
and wildness are suppressed, leaving him sad and restless. On the other hand,
in How to Tell Wild Animals, the tiger is free, dangerous, and fierce,
attacking fearlessly. The first poem highlights cruelty in confining animals,
while the second emphasizes their natural strength and ferocity. The contrast
makes us realize the difference between captivity and freedom, and the
importance of respecting wildlife.
11 a) Diary
Entry (as Bholi)
Dear Diary,
Today, I took the boldest step of my life. Everyone expected me to marry
Bishamber, but when he demanded dowry, I refused. My teacher’s love and
education gave me the strength to speak up. I realized my dignity is more
valuable than wealth or marriage. For the first time, I felt confident and
proud of myself. People looked at me with surprise, but I know I did the right
thing. I will not let anyone treat me like a burden. I will live with
self-respect and work to make a meaningful life. Education has truly given me
courage.
b) Answer (A Triumph of Surgery)
In A Triumph of Surgery, the wealthy woman’s behaviour was not just foolish but
harmful. Her overfeeding and pampering made Tricki sick and weak. She thought
she was showing love, but her actions nearly killed him. Such behaviour proves
that careless indulgence can harm others, especially when it comes to health.
True care means discipline and responsibility, not blind affection.
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