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A Letter to God // CBSE Class 10 English Chapter-1

 

CHAPTER-1

A LETTER TO GOD
        G L FUENTES

A LETTER TO GOD
Lencho busy working in the maize field.

A LETTER TO GOD SUMMARY



1. Introduction of the Farmer

👉The story is about a poor farmer named Lencho.
👉He lived on a lonely hill with his family.
👉His house was the only one in the entire valley.

2. Hope for Rain

👉Lencho’s crops were growing well, but they needed rain to ripen.
👉He was confident that God would help him.
👉He looked at the sky and hoped for a good rainfall.

3. The Rain Turns to Hail

👉Finally, it started to rain, and Lencho became happy.
👉But soon the rain turned into a hailstorm.
👉The hailstones destroyed all his crops.
👉It was like a disaster for him; there would be no food that year.

4. Lencho’s Faith in God

👉 Lencho was a deeply religious man.
👉He had strong faith in God and believed God would help him.
👉He thought, “Only God can save us now.”

5. Writing a Letter to God

👉Lencho wrote a letter to God, asking for 100 pesos to survive until the next harvest.
👉He wrote with full faith and posted the letter.

 6. Postmaster’s Reaction

👉The postmaster was surprised to see the letter addressed to God.
👉He laughed first but then felt moved by Lencho’s faith.
👉He decided to help Lencho by collecting money.

7. Collection of Money

👉The postmaster and other post office employees donated money from their salaries.
👉They could only collect 70 pesos, not the full 100.
👉He put the money in an envelope and signed it as God.”

8. Lencho Receives the Letter

👉Lencho was not surprised to receive a letter from God.
👉But he was angry after counting the money.
👉 He believed God sent the full amount, but the post office employees had stolen 30 pesos.

9. Lencho Writes Another Letter

👉Lencho wrote another letter to God.
👉He asked for the rest of the money but also requested not to send it through the post office, because he believed the workers were "a bunch of crooks."

10. Main Theme / Message

👉The story shows strong faith in God.
👉It also shows the kindness of strangers, like the postmaster.
👉Ironically, it also shows how blind faith can sometimes lead to misunderstanding.

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

1.       ‘The field was white, as if covered with salt.’ This is how the field is described after the hailstorm. The pelting hailstones could have been easily seen as sugar cubes. Do you think comparing it with sugar would have been more appropriate? Why/ Why not?
Answer :
In my opinion, comparing the hailstones to salt is more appropriate because the hailstorm ruined Lencho's fields. Salt is often linked to something bitter or unpleasant, which reflects the destruction caused by the storm. On the other hand, comparing the hailstones to sugar would suggest something sweet or beneficial, which is not true. The storm brought loss and sorrow, not sweetness, as it destroyed all his crops.

2.       Lencho and his family knew the implications the hailstorm would have on their lives. Write a conversation between Lencho and his wife as they watched the downpour turn to a hailstorm.
Answer :
Lencho and his wife might talk like this:
Lencho: "Look at the rain, it’s coming down hard! I hope it helps our crops."
Wife: "Yes, but it’s turning into hail. This could ruin everything!"
Lencho: "We worked so hard. If the hail destroys our crops, how will we survive?"
Wife: "Stay hopeful, Lencho. We’ll find a way, no matter what."
Lencho: "I’m worried. This storm could take away all we have."
Wife: "Let’s pray and trust that we can get through this together."

3.       Lencho did not bother exploring any other means to resolve his situation but just turned to God. Do you feel that his approach was justified? Why/Why not?
Answer :
Lencho’s approach of relying solely on God’s help was not justified as it was illogical. Life has both sorrow and happiness, and one must be prepared to face challenges. Instead of only praying, he should have sought help from relatives and worked hard again to recover from his loss.

4.       Do you think the post-office employees were ‘a bunch of crooks’?
Answer :
No, the post-office employees were kind and generous, not a bunch of crooks. The postmaster contributed part of his salary and encouraged his colleagues to help Lencho. Their charitable act showed compassion and a desire to support someone in need.

5.       What are the raindrops compared to and why?
Answer :
The raindrops were compared to coins. Lencho compared the big drops to ten-cent and the smaller ones to five-cent coins. He believed the rain would bring a rich harvest, which would give him more money and financial stability.

6.       The postmaster, experiencing the contentment of a man who had performed a good deed, handed the letter to Lencho. How did Lencho react when he counted the money ?
Answer :
When Lencho counted the money, he became angry and disappointed. He had asked for 100 pesos but received only 70 pesos. He thought the post-office employees had stolen the remaining money. His faith in God remained strong, but he believed the employees were a bunch of crooks.

7.       What did Lencho write in his second letter to God? Why did he ask Him not to send the rest of the money by post mail?
Answer:
Lencho wrote to God that he got only 70 pesos instead of 100. He requested God to send the remaining money as he needed it badly. But he asked God not to send it by post because he thought the post office employees were dishonest and had taken some of the money.

8.       What idea does the Postmaster come up with? What did he do to stick to his resolution?
Answer :
The postmaster wanted to keep Lencho’s faith in God intact. To do so, he decided to send him money. Since he couldn’t arrange the full amount alone, he collected donations from his colleagues. He then placed 70 pesos in an envelope and waited for Lencho’s visit.

LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTION

1.       The postmaster was a representative of God. Evaluate this statement in the context of your understanding of ‘A Letter to God”.
Answer: In the story A Letter to God, the postmaster cannot be called a direct representative of God, but he does act kindly, like a messenger of hope. When Lencho writes a letter to God asking for money after his crops are destroyed, the postmaster is touched by his deep faith. He does not laugh at Lencho. Instead, he collects money from his staff and friends to help him. Though he cannot give the full amount, he still sends it with care and love. This shows that the postmaster acted selflessly, like a good human being. He did not do it for praise but to support someone’s belief in God. So, while he was not a divine figure, his kind action made him seem like a helper sent by God to support Lencho in his time of need.

2.     Read the given anecdote and analyse the similarities and differences with reference to ‘A Letter to God’.
A very poor woman called-in a radio station asking for help from God. A non-believer, also listening to this radio program, decided to make fun of the woman. He got her address, called his secretary and ordered her to buy food and take it to the woman.

However, the instruction was: "When the woman asks who sent the food, tell her that it’s from the devil.''
When the secretary arrived at the woman's house, the woman was very happy and grateful for the help. The Secretary then asked her, ''Don't you want to know who sent the food?''
The woman replied, ''No, I don't even care because when God orders, even th
e devil obeys!
Answer : Both the anecdote and A Letter to God show the strong faith of poor people in God’s help during difficult times. In both cases, the main characters believe that God will send help, and they receive it in surprising ways. Lencho gets money through post office workers, while the poor woman receives food from a man who wanted to make fun of her. The similarity is the deep trust in God, which brings real support.

However, there are also differences. In
A Letter to God, the postmaster and his team help out of kindness and respect for Lencho’s faith. But in the anecdote, the man tries to insult the woman’s belief, though the result is still positive. This shows that true faith can turn even a negative act into a blessing, proving that belief in God brings strength and hope.

3.    Describe Lencho’s qualities in light of his faith in God. Do you have faith in God like Lencho?
Was Lencho’s reaction towards post office employees right?
Answer:  Lencho was a simple and hardworking farmer who had strong faith in God. When his crops were destroyed by hail, he completely trusted that God would help him. He believed that God could never let his family go hungry. His faith was so deep that he wrote a letter to God asking for money.
Today, such faith is rare, as people often don’t believe in help without selfish reasons. Even I don’t have faith as strong as Lencho’s, though I do believe in God.
However, Lencho’s reaction to the post office employees was not right. He thought they had stolen some of the money because he couldn’t believe that God would send less. This shows his innocence, but blaming the kind helpers was unfair. Still, his faith in God was pure and powerful.

EXTRACT BASED QUESTION

EXTRACT-1

Not a leaf remained on the trees. The corn was totally destroyed. The flowers were gone from the plants. Lencho’s soul was filled with sadness. When the storm had passed, he stood in the middle of the field and said to his sons, ‘‘A plague of locusts would have left more than this. The hail has left nothing. This year we will have no corn.’’

That night was a sorrowful one.
‘‘All our work, for nothing.’’
‘‘There’s no one who can help us.’’
‘‘We’ll all go hungry this year.’’

 

i.        Why were there no leaves left on the trees? 1
(A) The locusts ate them up.
(B) An earthquake had occurred.
(C) There was a hailstorm.
(D) The animals grazed on them.

ii.      Fill in the blank with the correct word from the brackets.
Lencho felt __________ (jubilant/devastated) when he saw his destroyed corn fields.      1

iii.     When Lencho says, ‘‘All our work, for nothing,’’ what does he refer to? Explain in about 40 words.                                            2

iv.     Why would Lencho have preferred a plague of locusts to a hailstorm?


ANSWER

i-c, ii- devastated,
iii-
When Lencho says “All our work, for nothing,” its means that all the hard work his family did to grow corn was wasted. The hailstorm destroyed everything, so they had no crop, no food, and no money.
iv- Lencho thought a plague of locusts was better than a hailstorm because locusts would eat some crops but leave a little behind. The hailstorm, however, destroyed everything, leaving nothing for them to eat or sell.

EXTRACT-2

"Yes, God willing”. The older boys were working in the field, while the smaller ones were playing near the house until the woman called to them all, “Come for dinner”. It was during the meal that, just as Lencho had predicted, big drops of rain began to fall. In the north-east huge mountains of clouds could be seen approaching. The air was fresh and sweet. The man went out for no other reason than to have the pleasure of feeling the rain on his body, and when he returned he exclaimed, ‘‘These aren’t raindrops falling from the sky, they are new coins. The big drops are ten cent pieces and the little ones are fives.’’

i.        In Lencho’s comparison, what did the smaller raindrops represent?                             (1)
a) Ten-cent pieces
b) Silver coins
c) Five-cent pieces
d) Golden coins

ii.       Lencho compared the raindrops to _______ falling from the sky.                                      (1)

iii.      State True or False with reference to the given extract.                                                      (1)
Lencho went out during the rain to check his crops.

iv.      Why did Lencho call the raindrops “new coins”?                                                                (2)

ANSWER

i-C, ii- New Coins, iii-False, iv- Lencho saw the rain as a blessing for his crops. He believed the harvest would bring him good income, so he compared the large drops to ten-cent coins and the smaller drops to five-cent coins, symbolizing prosperity.


EXTRACT-3

When he finished, he went to the window to buy a stamp which he licked and then affixed to the envelope with a blow of his fist. The moment the letter fell into the mailbox the postmaster went to open it. It said: “God: Of the money that I asked for, only seventy pesos reached me. Send me the rest, since I need it very much. But don’t send it to me through the mail because the post office employees are a bunch of crooks. Lencho.”

 

i.  ‘…bunch of crooks.’ Pick the option that DOES NOT collate with ‘bunch of’, correctly.



            a) option (i)
b) option (ii)
c) option (iii)
d) option (iv)


ii.       What was the most likely response that the postmaster expected in Lencho’s second letter?
i) sorrowful
ii) gratitude
iii) disappointment
iv) elation
v) shock

a) ii and v
b) i and iii
c) ii and iv
d) iii and v

iii,   Pick the option that lists the option corresponding to—'with a blow of his fist.’



           a) Option (i)
b) Option (ii)
c) Option (iii)
d) Option (iv)

iv.      Lencho’s letter included
a) details of his problems.
b) description of the post office.
c) belief of being looted.
d) List of further demands.

v.       Pick the most suitable quote for this extract.
a) “It is easier to fool people than to convince them that they have been fooled.” – Mark Twain
b) “Real knowledge is to know the extent of one’s ignorance.”- Confucius
c) “You see a person’s true colours when you are no longer beneficial to their life.”- anonymous
d) “True generosity means accepting ingratitude.” - Coco Chanel

ANSWER

i-d, ii-c, iii-d, iv-d, v-d

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